Rebecca Manzi Capybaras are the symbol of the Peruvian biodiversity that they help to protect, but they are increasingly threatened by deforestation and agricultural expansion that are destroying their natural habitat
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Capybaras, also known as ronsoco, have gained attention in the world for their friendly nature and their important role in biodiversity. In Peru, they are considered an emblem for ecosystem conservation but are threatened by ongoing deforestation and agricultural expansion that is destroying their natural habitat.
These large rodents, reaching up to 5 feet in length and weighing around 110 pounds, are important components of the ecosystems in which they live. Their diet consists mainly of aquatic and terrestrial plants, which helps maintain vegetation balance.
They are aquatic, living in organized herds that give them protection from predators. They have partially webbed feet that allow them to move with ease in rivers and wetlands. Capybaras are considered, according to the National Service of Natural Protected Areas, a sentinel species because through them the state of the ecosystem can be inferred.
Their presence in nature reserves like Manu National Park and the Tambopata Reserve signifies good environmental conditions. However, increasing deforestation poses a severe threat not only to these animals but also to other species dependent on the same habitats.
Increasing popularity on social media
In recent years, capybaras have taken over social media, a phenomenon now coined “capybaramania.” This has people-enchanted by their peaceful nature-make viral content, songs, and merchandise of them. And this new trend has a good side: it increases awareness about the care of the environment and responsible tourism in protected natural areas.
While their fanbase is growing, it is time for concrete action to protect these animals. Sernanp points out that habitat loss is a threat not only to capybaras but also to the richness of biodiversity in Peru in general.
A call for stronger conservation efforts
Stronger conservation policies, along with active community collaboration, are urgent for the survival of these unique ecosystems. Protecting capybaras and their habitats represents a shared challenge crucial to preserving natural resources for future generations.
Source: Infobae
